Tariffs & Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs)
U.S. companies have cited protective tariffs as a barrier to trade in South Africa. Non-tariff barriers (NTBs) to trade include port congestion, burdensome technical standards, customs valuation practices that exceed invoice prices, theft of goods, import permits requirements, antidumping measures, restrictions on foreign worker visas, weak enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR), bureaucratic inefficiencies, excessive regulation, local content or supply chain localization requirements.
Chicken restrictions In 2015, South Africa agreed to a Tariff-Rate Quota (TRQ) with the United States to allow a set volume per year (71,963 in 2024/2025) of bone-in chicken free of the anti-dumping duties. All imports of U.S. chicken require a health certificate from the Department of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, and bone-in leg quarters require a quota permit from the International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC). South Africa increased the tariff from 37 percent to 62 percent on bone-in chicken portions. It also increased tariffs on frozen boneless chicken cuts from 12 percent to 42 percent. The TRQ for U.S. poultry has not been fully utilized since the 2019/2020 quota.
SACU For additional information on trade barriers for the Southern Africa Customs Union that includes South Africa, please see the National Trade Estimate Report on Foreign Trade Barriers published by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.
ITAC The International Trade Administration Commission of South Africa (ITAC) is tasked with administering South African trade laws and therefore receives requests for tariff protection from several local industries. For additional information on ITAC’s responsibilities (tariff administration, trade remedies, and import and export controls) please visit its website at: http://www.itac.org.za.