France is an economically developed nation with a large, diverse, and sophisticated consumer base. While manufacturing has declined as a percentage of GDP, many of France’s remaining industries, such as aerospace and pharmaceuticals, are still world leaders and receptive to foreign partners and suppliers. France’s comparatively affluent populace is a leading consumer of services, particularly in the digital, educational, and travel sectors.
The Business France 2025 foreign investment projects report (published on in January 2026) lists 1,878 international investment projects that have created or maintained 47,734 jobs in France. Business France highlighted that most of the foreign investment has been directed into retail outlets (522 projects) and manufacturing (472 projects), with 48% of projects and 59% share of jobs in municipalities with fewer than 20,000 inhabitants. The energy and recycling (5% of projects), wholesale & retail (26%) and agri-food (5%) industries were some of the main sectors targeted by these projects. In 2025, France remained resilient, but with some emerging challenges, with respect to foreign investment despite the uncertain global environment. A key finding from the 2025 annual report by Business France is that investment decisions projects increased by 2%, 64% of industrial jobs generated were in municipalities with fewer than 20,000 inhabitants and the United States remaining the largest investor, according to Report foreign investment 2025.