While CAFTA-DR eliminates most of the trade barriers to imports from the U.S., the treaty’s implementation, since its signing in March 2007, has not been without problems, and certain technical barriers and issues of interpretation can arise from time to time. For example, most U.S. agricultural goods that compete with local industries are restricted more strongly than others that do not compete. Restrictions are applied in different ways. For instance, importers must obtain import permits for all agricultural products via the Department of Agricultural Permits of the Ministry of Agriculture. In the case of processed foods, products are required to have valid sanitary registrations from the Ministry of Health/DIGEMAPS that, in some cases, are difficult to obtain.
Even though the procedures to obtain an import permit have been improved recently, these import permits are not always easy to obtain in a timely manner and sometimes, are not available at all.
More recently, in December 2024 the Dominican Government issued Decree 693-24 that established a 23,300 MT Tariff Rate-Quota (TRQ) on U.S. rice. Additional volumes of U.S. rice imported into the country are subject to a 99% tariff rate. The Decree appears inconsistent with the free and open market access that U.S. agricultural goods have supposed to receive on January 1, 2025.
For more information and help with trade barriers please contact:
International Trade Administration
Enforcement and Compliance
(202) 482-0063
E-mail: ECCommunications@trade.gov
E&C Website
For Agriculture
USDA Office of Agricultural Affairs (USDA/FAS)
U.S. Embassy
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
Phone: (809) 368-7741
|E-mail: agsantodomingo@fas.usda.gov
USDA/FAS website