For information on existing trade barriers, please see the most recent National Trade Estimate Report on Foreign Trade Barriers published by USTR. Information on agricultural trade barriers can be found at the website of the Foreign Agricultural Service. Examples of cited trade barriers include that Norway imposes substantial tariffs on imported agricultural goods, with rates potentially exceeding hundreds of percent, to safeguard its local farming industry. Norway’s application of certain EU sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) regulations may unnecessarily restrict trade without improving safety.\ Cultivation and use of biotechnology feed are prohibited due to restrictive policies on crops derived from agricultural biotechnology. U.S. pharmaceutical and life sciences companies are concerned about a lack of transparency, excessive timelines, and unauthorized pricing data disclosures in government pharmaceutical procurement procedures. Norway pays around 58% less for prescription drugs on average compared to the U.S. despite having a higher per capita GDP.
To report existing or new trade barriers and get assistance in removing them, contact either the U.S. Mission to the European Union or the Trade Agreement and Compliance Center.