Customs Law No. 207 (2020)
Replaces previous laws to:
Simplify import/export procedures
Promote faster customs release
Improve tax refund processes
Reduce corruption and clarify penalties
Advanced Cargo Information (ACI) System
Importers must obtain an ACID (Advanced Cargo Information Document) before shipping.
ACID must appear on all shipping documents.
Shipments without ACID will be denied entry and must be re-exported at the shipper’s cost.
Customs Procedures
Goods undergo inspection by the General Organization for Export and Import Controls (GOEIC).
Any security or military agency may demand inspection at their as it wishes.
Duties must be paid in Egyptian pounds.
Specific goods may require factory registration and testing.
Drawback System
Full customs duties and taxes may be refunded if the imported goods are re-exported as part of a finished product within one year.
No special customs form required.
Exporters should expect bureaucratic delays in receiving refunds.
Conclusion & Recommendations
U.S. exporters must comply with both U.S. and Egyptian regulations.
Classification of goods under the EAR.
Use of the Consolidated Screening List (CSL).
Correct documentation, especially for restricted or temporary imports.
Communication with U.S. Commercial Service in Egypt for assistance.