Preliminary Affirmative Determinations in the Countervailing Duty Investigations of Hardwood and Decorative Plywood from China, Indonesia, and Vietnam
Preliminary Affirmative Determinations in the Countervailing Duty Investigations of Hardwood and Decorative Plywood from China, Indonesia, and Vietnam
On January 16, 2026, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) announced its preliminary affirmative determinations in the countervailing duty (CVD) investigations of hardwood and decorative plywood from the People’s Republic of China (China), Indonesia, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Vietnam).
Preliminary Subsidy Rates
China
| Exporter/Producer | Subsidy Rate (Percent) |
|---|---|
| Xuzhou Shelter Import and Export Co., Ltd | 81.34* |
| Linyi Evergreen Wood Co., Ltd. | 81.34* |
| Bergey (Tianjin) International | 81.34* |
| Larkcop International Co., Ltd | 81.34* |
| Linyi Dongstar Import & Export Co., Ltd. | 81.34* |
| Linyi Jiahe Wood Industry Co. Ltd. | 81.34* |
| Linyi Ocean International Trading Co | 81.34* |
| Xuzhou Edlon Wood Products Co., Ltd. | 81.34* |
| Xuzhou New Defu Wood International | 81.34* |
| Xuzhou Tianshan Wood Co., Ltd | 81.34* |
| Yishui Win-Win Wood Co., Ltd. | 81.34* |
| All Others | 81.34* |
*This rate is based on facts available with adverse inferences.
Indonesia
| Exporter/Producer | subsidy Rate (Percent) |
|---|---|
| PT. Mustika Buana Sejahtera | 128.66* |
| PT. Sengon Indah Mas | 2.40 |
| PT. Wijaya Cahaya Timber Tbk. | 62.68 |
| All-Others | 43.18 |
*This rate is based on facts available with adverse inferences.
Vietnam
| Exporter/Producer | Subsidy Rate (Percent) |
|---|---|
| Junma Phu Tho Co., Ltd | 26.75 |
| Trieu Thai Son., Ltd | 4.37 |
| All Others | 15.56 |
Import Statistics
| China | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volume (m3) | 108,287 | 122,461 | 154,516 |
| Value (USD) | $55,160,000 | $50,057,822 | $52,919,781 |
| Indonesia | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volume (m3) | 1,010,074 | 658,201 | 787,821 |
| Value (USD) | $680,632,121 | $282,499,846 | $337,587,563 |
| Vietnam | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volume (m3) | 797,871 | 436,183 | 828,767 |
| Value (USD) | $413,117,106 | $191,751,365 | $251,621,163 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, accessed through S&P Global Trade Atlas (Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) subheadings 4412.10.0500, 4412.31.0520, 4412.31.0540, 4412.31.0560, 4412.31.0620, 4412.31.0640, 4412.31.0660, 4412.31.2510, 4412.31.2520, 4412.31.2610, 4412.31.2620, 4412.31.4040, 4412.31.4050, 4412.31.4060, 4412.31.4070, 4412.31.4080, 4412.31.4140, 4412.31.4150, 4412.31.4155, 4412.31.4160, 4412.31.4165, 4412.31.4180, 4412.31.4200, 4412.31.4500, 4412.31.4850, 4412.31.4860, 4412.31.4863, 4412.31.4865, 4412.31.4866, 4412.31.4869, 4412.31.4875, 4412.31.4880, 4412.31.5130, 4412.31.5135, 4412.31.5150, 4412.31.5155, 4412.31.5160, 4412.31.5165, 4412.31.5170, 4412.31.5175, 4412.31.5235, 4412.31.5255, 4412.31.5260, 4412.31.5262, 4412.31.5264, 4412.31.5265, 4412.31.5266, 4412.31.5268, 4412.31.5270, 4412.31.5275, 4412.31.6000, 4412.31.6100, 4412.31.9100, 4412.31.9200, 4412.32.0520, 4412.32.0540, 4412.32.0560, 4412.32.0570, 4412.32.0620, 4412.32.0640, 4412.32.0670, 4412.32.2510, 4412.32.2520, 4412.32.2530, 4412.32.2610, 4412.32.2630, 4412.32.3130, 4412.32.3135, 4412.32.3140, 4412.32.3150, 4412.32.3155, 4412.32.3160, 4412.32.3165, 4412.32.3170, 4412.32.3175, 4412.32.3185, 4412.32.3235, 4412.32.3255, 4412.32.3265, 4412.32.3275, 4412.32.3285, 4412.32.5600, 4412.32.5700, 4412.33.0620, 4412.33.0640, 4412.33.0670, 4412.33.2630, 4412.33.3235, 4412.33.3255, 4412.33.3265, 4412.33.3275, 4412.33.3285, 4412.33.5700, 4412.34.2600, 4412.34.3235, 4412.34.3255, 4412.34.3265, 4412.34.3275, 4412.34.3285, 4412.34.5700, 4412.39.4051, 4412.39.4052, 4412.39.4059, 4412.39.4061, 4412.39.4062, 4412.39.4069, 4412.39.5050, 4412.41.0000, 4412.42.0000, 4412.51.1030, 4412.51.1050, 4412.51.3111, 4412.51.3121, 4412.51.3141, 4412.51.3161, 4412.51.3175, 4412.51.4100, 4412.52.1030, 4412.52.1050, 4412.52.3121, 4412.52.3161, 4412.52.3175, 4412.52.4100, 4412.91.0600, 4412.91.1020, 4412.91.1030, 4412.91.1040, 4412.91.3110, 4412.91.3120, 4412.91.3130, 4412.91.3140, 4412.91.3150, 4412.91.3160, 4412.91.3170, 4412.91.4100, 4412.92.0700, 4412.92.1120, 4412.92.1130, 4412.92.1140, 4412.92.3120, 4412.92.3150, 4412.92.3160, 4412.92.3170, 4412.92.4200, 4412.94.1020, 4412.94.1030, 4412.94.1040, 4412.94.1050, 4412.94.3110, 4412.94.3111, 4412.94.3120, 4412.94.3121, 4412.94.3130, 4412.94.3131, 4412.94.3140, 4412.94.3141, 4412.94.3150, 4412.94.3160, 4412.94.3161, 4412.94.3170, 4412.94.3171, 4412.94.3175, 4412.94.4100, 4412.99.0600, 4412.99.1020, 4412.99.1030, 4412.99.1040, 4412.99.3110, 4412.99.3120, 4412.99.3130 4412.99.3140, 4412.99.3150, 4412.99.3160, 4412.99.3170, 4412.99.4100, 4412.99.5100, 4412.99.5115, 4412.99.5701, 4412.99.5710). The import statistics above may be overstated, as they cover both subject and non-subject merchandise.
Next Steps
- Unless postponed, the final determinations in these CVD investigations are currently scheduled to be issued on May 12, 2026.
- Commerce is also conducting concurrent antidumping duty (AD) investigations of hardwood and decorative plywood from China, Indonesia, and Vietnam.
- The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) is running concurrent injury investigations. For more information related to the ITC’s timeline, please refer to the ITC’s calendar.
Other Case Information
- The petitioner is the Coalition for Fair Trade in Hardwood Plywood, whose members are Columbia Forest Products (Greensboro, NC), Commonwealth Plywood Inc. (Whitehall, NY), Manthei Wood Products (Petoskey, MI), States Industries LLC (Eugene, OR), and Timber Products Company (Springfield, OR).
- For general information and next steps, please refer to a list of preliminary FAQs.
Additional case information, including the scope of the investigations, is on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance’s Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). Once you log in, please refer to the following case numbers:
Trading Partner CVD Case Number China C-570-212 Indonesia C-560-845 Vietnam C-552-852 - For more information on subsidy programs, please refer to the subsidies enforcement library.
- To date, Commerce maintains 800 AD and CVD orders that provide relief to American companies and industries impacted by unfair trade.