Bird's eye view of colourful cargo containers
Office of Trade Remedy Compliance
Supporting U.S. companies facing foreign antidumping, countervailing duty and safeguard investigations and ensuring foreign governments comply with their international trade obligations

Brazil Initiates Review of its Antidumping Duty on Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate from the United States, Canada, and China

Brazil Initiates Review of its Antidumping Duty on Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate from the United States, Canada, and China  

On June 18, 2025, Brazil’s Department of Commercial Defense initiated an expiry review of its antidumping (AD) duty measure on imports of sodium acid pyrophosphate (SAPP) from the United States. Brazil’s AD measure on SAPP has been in place since August 15, 2014. The AD duties currently in place for U.S. producers/exporters range from $418.13 to $2,146.30 per metric ton.  

What is an expiry review?  

An expiry review is also known as a sunset review, and its purpose is to determine whether the revocation of the antidumping or countervailing measure would be likely to lead to the continuation or recurrence of dumping or unfair subsidization and material injury to the domestic industry. The measure may only be extended beyond five years, counting from the date on which a measure was first instituted or the most recently completed expiry review, if both conditions are met.    

How can I participate?  

U.S. companies involved in the production, sale, or distribution of the subject goods should register as interested parties as soon as possible. Registration is the first step in protecting your rights in a foreign trade remedy proceeding. Doing so allows you to access the case records and submit information and comments, ensuring that your views are considered. Please follow the directions outlined in Paragraph 3 of the Initiation Notice for instructions on how to register as an interested party. 

KEY DATES
Period of InvestigationJanuary 2020, through December 2024  
Initial Questionnaire Response Deadline  July 30, 2025 
Preliminary Determination* TBA
Final Determination*TBA

*Estimated

Product Under Review

The subject merchandise is sodium acid pyrophosphate of food grade. Sodium acid pyrophosphate is a water-soluble salt in the form of a fine, white powder, free of foreign particles. It is commercially known as SAPP, and is primarily used as chemical leaven, stabilizer, acidity regulator, emulsifier and/or sequestrant in various products of the food industry. The merchandise under investigation is currently classified under Brazil’s Tariff code: 2835.39.20. A complete description of the scope can be found under Section C of the Initiation Notice

Contact Us

The U.S. Department of Commerce’s Office of Trade Remedy Compliance supports U.S. companies facing foreign trade remedy proceedings (antidumping duty, countervailing duty, and safeguard actions) and ensures foreign governments comply with their international trade obligations. Should you have any questions, please contact TRCS@trade.gov. For more information, visit Office of Trade Remedy Compliance.