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Delaware: Exports, Jobs, and Foreign Investment

December 2011

Exports Support Jobs for Delaware's Workers

Export-supported jobs linked to manufacturing account for an estimated 3.2 percent of Delaware's total private-sector employment. Nearly one-fifth (18.8 percent) of all manufacturing workers in Delaware depend on exports for their jobs (2009 data latest available).

Exports Sustain Hundreds of Delaware Businesses

A total of 907 companies exported from Delaware locations in 2009. Of those, 773 (85 percent) were small and medium-sized enterprises with fewer than 500 employees.

Small and medium-sized firms generated over one-fifth (21 percent) of Delaware's total exports of merchandise in 2009.

Foreign Investment Creates Jobs in Delaware

In 2009, foreign-controlled companies employed 30,400 Delaware workers. Major sources of foreign investment in Delaware in 2009 included the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, and Switzerland.

Foreign investment in Delaware was responsible for 8.5 percent of the state's total private-industry employment in 2009.

Delaware Depends on World Markets

Delaware's export shipments of merchandise in 2010 totaled $5.0 billion.

The state's largest market was Canada. Delaware posted merchandise exports of $1.3 billion to Canada in 2010, 26 percent of the state’s total merchandise exports. Canada was followed by the United Kingdom ($973 million), China ($362 million), Japan ($339 million), and Germany ($298 million).

The state's largest merchandise export category is chemicals manufactures, which accounted for $2.5 billion of Delaware's total merchandise exports in 2010. Other top merchandise exports are computers and electronic products ($694 million), transportation equipment ($368 million), machinery manufactures ($339 million), and plastic and rubber products ($291 million).

Delaware's Metropolitan Exports

In 2009, the metropolitan area of Dover exported $57 million in merchandise; Dover is the only metropolitan area with counties exclusively in Delaware. The Delaware city of Wilmington is included in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington metropolitan area, which also contains parts of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Maryland. In 2009, the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington metropolitan area exported $19.1 billion in merchandise.


Footnotes

Exports Support Jobs

Note: Export-related employment data shown do not include manufacturing and non-manufacturing jobs involved in the export of non-manufactured goods, such as farm products, minerals, and services sold to foreign buyers. Indirect exports exclude imported items. The complete 2009 export-related employment series is available on our Export Related Jobs pages. Additional information on methodology used in the export-related employment series can be found in the U.S. Census Bureau's publication Exports from Manufacturing Establishments: 2009.

Source: State Export-Related Employment Project, International Trade Administration and Bureau of the Census.

Exports Sustain Businesses

Source: International Trade Administration and Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division: Exporter Database.

Foreign Investment

Note: All figures exclude employment in banks affiliated with foreign companies.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Trade with World Markets

Source: Revised Origin of Movement State Export Series, Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division.

Caution: The Origin of Movement series allocates exports to states based on transportation origin, i.e., the state from which goods began their journey to the port (or other point) of exit from the United States. The transportation origin of exports is not always the same as the location where the goods were produced. Consequently, conclusions about "export production" in a state should not be made solely on the basis of the Origin of Movement state export figures.

Metropolitan Exports

Source: International Trade Administration and Bureau of the Census, Foreign Trade Division: Metropolitan Export Series.

Caution: The Origin of Movement zip-based series allocates exports to metropolitan areas based on transportation origin, i.e., the metropolitan area from which goods began their journey to the port (or other point) of exit from the United States. The transportation origin of exports is not always the same as the location where the goods were produced. Consequently, conclusions about "export production" in a metropolitan area should not be made solely on the basis of the Origin of Movement zip-based export figures.

Prepared by the Office of Trade and Industry Information, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce.

Data updated December 5, 2011.

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Last Updated: 12/5/11 6:15 PM